This article examines the efficacy of indigenous conflict resolution mechanisms in grappling with myriad of conflicts that have ravaged the continent of africa, and draws out lessons for the nigerian state. Significance of the study this study will contribute to the existing literature on the importance of peace building in conflicts prevention, the departments of peace and conflict studies and political science in general. Conflict resolution and peace buildind in africa as a. Some conflict scholars have argued that complete resolution of. Conflict resolution in a changing world international conflict. Nongovernmental organizations ngos, conflict and peace. The report is sponsored by the united states institute of peace usip, which has a longterm commitment to peacebuilding in africa. Conflict is a natural phenomenon in the construction project management as in other areas of human activities as its importance being accepted if positively managed. Conflict resolution, african continent, displacement of persons. We also intend to know whether the emergency rule has not violated the fundamental human rights of the citizens.
Past experiences, present challenges and new directions. Natural resource conflicts in northcentral nigeria a handbook and case studies roger blench mallam dendo ltd cambridge, united kingdom august 2004. Read chapter conflict resolution in a changing world. Faithbased organisations and conflict resolution in. Ethnic conflict and sustainable development in nigeria. Organization of nigeria held at pastoral centre abakaliki from, 15 th18 september, 2010, p 5. Concepts and methods of conflict resolution and peace building.
A study of selected organisations in the manufacturing and service sectors, unpublished phd thesis, department of business administration. Development and peace has been implementing development projects in nigeria since 1974. This book will be essential reading for students of peace studies, con. The population comprised academic libraries in nigeria. This paper attempts to analyze nigerias role in conflict resolution in africa. This study investigated perceived crss conflict resolution strategies for the resolution of conflicts in nongovernment secondary schools in benue state, nigeria. Within peace and conflict studies a definition of conflict resolution is. The institute for peace and conflict resolutionipcr was established in february, 2000. Furthermore, no religious conflict in the nation is purely religious without ethnicity playing its way in it. View this graphic and the specific career paths pdf. Nigeria suffers a variety of complex political problems including inequality, corruption, oil disputes, national disunity, and the boko haram insurgency this seven year conflict and humanitarian crisis in the north has killed 20,000 and displaced 2. Inter religion and faith convocation on peace within our various religions.
Nigerias far north is not the hot bed of islamic extremists some in the west fear, but it needs reinforced communitylevel peacebuilding, a more subtle security response, and improved management of public resources lest lingering tensions lead to new violence. Gain expertise and learn from expert faculty teaching in the conflict management program at the johns hopkins school of advanced international studies. Youth development and conflict resolution in nigeria eric. Non governmental organisations and conflict management.
Two hypotheses were formulated to determine the source of conflict and conflict. About the author john paden is currently clarence robinson professor of international studies at george mason university and earlier served in nigeria as professor of public administration at. Before examining in more details the role of can, it is useful to. The negotiation issues in nigerias postindependence. Conflict and persistent insecurity became hallmarks of the african continent in the postcolonial period. Francis 2007 it is an inevitable product of cohabitation or coexistence of individuals or people in society struggling for limited values or resources as against countless desires. It is imperative because no two people perceive a particular thing exactly in the same way. Indigenous conflict resolution mechanisms in africa. Research by scholars, organizations and institutions on youth. Nigeria, which examines the nature, roles, and techniques used by can in conflict resolution in nigeria. A conflict is a situation between two or more people in which one person perceives that another person has negatively affected, or is. The role of ecowas in managing political crisis and. It will also be of interest and use to practitioners in con.
Analysis of the drivers, dynamics and sources of ethnoreligious conflict in nigeria to avoid one of the commonly committed fallacies of the century jumping to a conclusion or making a hasty decision, this paper adopts an analytical approach. A symposium on religious conflict in nigeria may 8, 2007 nigeria is the largest country in the world with an evenly split population of christians. Udezo abstract the need for conflict resolution in our society is crucial. Conflict management in nigeria and cameroon article 9. National open university of nigeria peace studies and. Conflict resolution is conceptualized as the methods and processes involved in facilitating the. This is approved for students in accountancy business computer science economics engineering arts.
Nigeria, as a nation, is bound by various ethnicities or ethnic groups, thus higazi noted that, the dominant discourses in the conflict refer to political exclusion on the basis of ethnicity and religion 14. Discussing conflicts in nigeria may require us to situate the clarification of the term conflict. Issues and solutionsproject topics and materials in nigeria. The importance, how to, effect causes relationship, comparison, history, role, solutions are discussed. Introduction to peace and conflict studies in west africa, ibadan. These are web links to free online journals on peacebuilding, conflict prevention, conflict resolution, and related topics which are produced by sources not associated with the u. Pdf nongovernmental organizations ngos, conflict and. Charles webel is currently fulbright senior specialist in peace and con. The issue really is that peace education and conflict resolution should be fundamental to a whole life of a school by integrating them into school subjects especially social studies and religious and moral instructions. Conflict prevention, management and resolution, peacekeeping and security adopted in december, 1999 and the supplementary protocol on democracy and good governance adopted in december, 2001 to positively influence political and security developments. Get free research paper on internal conflicts in nigerian universities. Nongovernmental organizations ngos, conflict and peace building in nigeria article pdf available in open journal of philosophy 0301. Nowhere is this more evident than in the evolving problems of.
Theories of social conflict, in shedrack gaya best ed. Concepts and methods of conflict resolution and peace. Msc peace studies and conflict resolution national open. Free book pdf download, at the university of california. Peace and conflict studies at university of ibadan available post graduate programmes, university of ibadan 4 comments following a comment submission made by one of our site users on courses offered by ui, we wish to inform prospective students that peace and conflict studies university of ibadan is approved by the national universities. In spite of the employment of such alternative measures to conflict resolution, nigerias nationhood is still being questioned and even threatened 100 years after unification and 53 years after independence. Igbohausa feud that began after the military coup and countercoup of 1966, culminating in the civil war in 1967, efikibibio conflict, tivjukun debacle, fulanibirom clashes, and itsekiriurhoboijaw conflict in. For instance, nigeria is currently dealing with the niger delta conflict caused by environmental damages from oil. Introduction todays security challenges are increasingly diverse, differentiated and fragmented.
The ecowas commission is clearly committed to play its part by dis. Peace studies and conflict resolution students of nigeria, lagos. Peace studies and conflict resolution students of nigeria. Peace and conflict studies at university of ibadan available. Ethnicity, ethnic conflict, peace education, social justice, sustainable development 1. There is scarcely any part of the country that has not suffered one form of violent conflict or another, but studies have shown that the northcentral zone has recorded the highest alubo, 2006. The study examined the services offered by academic libraries in conflict resolution, identified the media through which academic libraries offer their services and the problems encountered by academic libraries in rendering conflict resolution services. A new paradigm 552 for nigeria in view of the new paradigm shift in the emerging conflict resolution architecture. Get free research paper on religious conflicts in nigeria.
The end of the cold war has changed the shape of organized violence in the world and the ways in whi. You will have looked at the issues of social injustice, poverty, and ecological deterioration and how they are related to war. Non governmental organisations and conflict management in plateau state. Conflict resolution strategies in nongovernment secondary. Tamuno lagos, federal government printer for the panel on nigeria since independence history project, 1991. Faithbased organisations and conflict resolution in nigeria. Conflict management in nigerian construction industry. Despite the governments announcement in 2016, that the group had been crushed, attacks have continued throughout 2017. Hocker and wilmot 1985 say conflict can have highly desirable, productive functions in a relationship. Peace studies and conflict resolution masters national. Despite different types of conflict resolution, arbitration and mediation conflict in construction projects remained unending and project abandonment flourishes in. Introduction nigeria as one of the developing countries in the world is one of the countries where ethnic pluralism is. Oshita, fspsp directorgeneral institute for peace and conflict resolution, abuja since her independence in 1960, nigeria has experienced different types of violent. Mean and sd standard deviation were used to answer the research.